3 Principle Copies
Principle Copies Desc
2 Principle Media
Principle Media Desc
1 Principle Offsite
Principle Offsite Desc

Data Info

0.1 TB 20 TB

Recommend Title

Local Backup Title
Local Backup Default
¥600
Offsite Backup Title
Offsite Backup Default
¥300
Cloud Backup Title
Cloud Backup Default
¥100/年
Cost Initial ¥900
Cost Annual ¥100
Cost Total Year1 ¥1000

Strategy Title

Strategy Principle Title

  • Strategy 3copiesStrategy 3copies Desc
  • Strategy 2mediaStrategy 2media Desc
  • Strategy 1offsiteStrategy 1offsite Desc

Strategy Freq TitleFreq Weekly Default

Completeness Title

Completeness Copies
Completeness Media
Completeness Offsite

Compare Title

备份方式 成本 恢复速度 安全性 优点 缺点
移动硬盘 ¥300-800
(1-4TB)
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
立即
⭐⭐⭐
中等
成本低、速度快、无需网络 需手动操作、易物理损坏
第二台NAS ¥2000-5000 ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
实时同步
⭐⭐⭐⭐
较高
自动备份、RAID保护、易扩展 初期成本高、需网络连接
阿里云OSS ¥100-300/年
(1TB归档)
⭐⭐
1-5小时
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
最高
异地容灾、专业运维、无限扩展 恢复慢、需付费、依赖网络
腾讯云COS ¥70-250/年
(1TB深度归档)
⭐⭐
2-5小时
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
最高
价格最低、异地容灾、可靠性高 恢复较慢、按量计费
OneDrive ¥398/年
(1TB+Office)
⭐⭐⭐⭐
快速
⭐⭐⭐⭐
较高
自动同步、版本控制、送Office 速度受限、容量固定
百度网盘 ¥298/年
(5TB会员)
⭐⭐
较慢
⭐⭐⭐
中等
容量大、价格低、国内速度快 非会员限速、不适合企业
亲友NAS ¥0-200
(硬盘成本)
⭐⭐⭐
中等
⭐⭐⭐⭐
较高
真正异地、成本低、自动同步 需技术支持、依赖关系

Recommend By Size

< 500GB 数据

移动硬盘(本地) + OneDrive/百度网盘(云端)。成本:硬盘¥200 + 网盘年费¥300 = 首年¥500

500GB - 2TB 数据

移动硬盘×2(本地+异地) + 阿里云OSS归档(云端)。成本:硬盘¥600 + OSS年费¥200 = 首年¥800

2TB - 10TB 数据

第二台NAS(本地) + 亲友NAS(异地) + 云存储精选重要文件。成本:NAS¥3000 + 云存储¥500/年

> 10TB 数据

企业级方案:主NAS + 备份NAS(RAID 6) + 机房托管/专线异地备份。成本:¥10000起

Important Notes

Backup Is Not Sync

Sync replicates deletions and mistakes to the target. Real backup should support version history and rollback.

Run Restore Drills Regularly

Run restore tests at least quarterly to ensure recovery works when it matters.

Frequently asked questions

The questions we get asked most about this tool.

What is the 3-2-1 backup rule?
The 3-2-1 rule is the widely accepted best practice for data safety: 1) keep 3 copies of the data (one original plus two backups); 2) store them on 2 different kinds of media (for example a drive and cloud storage); 3) keep at least 1 copy off-site. Together this covers drive failure, accidental deletion, ransomware, fire and flood.
Where is the safest place to back up a NAS?
The safest strategy combines layers: 1) a local backup on an external drive or a second NAS for fast restores; 2) an off-site backup at a friend's place or a colocation facility to survive a local disaster; 3) cloud backup to an archive tier for off-site storage without running hardware. Pick the combination that fits your data volume and budget; for critical data, do all three.
Is cloud backup expensive? What does a year cost?
Cloud backup cost depends on data volume and access frequency. For 1TB of cold data, an archive tier typically costs tens to around a hundred units of local currency per year; standard storage costs considerably more. Frequent retrieval adds egress charges. Put important but rarely accessed data in an archive tier and everyday documents on standard storage or a local drive.
How often should I back up?
Frequency depends on how important the data is and how often it changes: 1) critical data — daily or continuous sync; 2) important personal data such as photos and documents — once or twice a week; 3) ordinary files — monthly. Most NAS systems support scheduled incremental backups that only transfer changed files, so backing up more often is cheap.
Are external drives reliable for backup?
External drives are the most cost-effective local backup, with caveats: 1) buy reputable brands rather than no-name enclosures; 2) check SMART health regularly; 3) treat it as only one copy under the 3-2-1 rule; 4) power it down and store it dry after each backup to reduce runtime; 5) replace it every 2-3 years and keep the old one as a third-tier copy.
Isn't RAID a backup?
RAID is not a backup. RAID only protects against drive failure; it does nothing about accidental deletion, ransomware, theft, fire or flood, controller failure, or file-system corruption. A real backup is a separate copy in a different physical place. Treating RAID as a backup is one of the most common causes of data loss.